Why Prepositions Are Difficult
Prepositions in English are largely idiomatic — their use must often be memorised rather than derived from a rule. Errors like “depends of” (should be “depends on”) reduce your vocabulary score in PTE essays and IELTS writing.
Prepositions of Time
| Preposition | Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
| at | Specific time; holidays | at 9 am, at Christmas |
| on | Days; dates | on Monday, on 5 May |
| in | Months; years; centuries; parts of day | in 2024, in the morning |
| by | Deadline (not later than) | Submit by Friday. |
| until/till | Continuing up to a point | She studied until midnight. |
Essential Verb + Preposition Collocations
| Collocation | Collocation |
|---|---|
| account for | result in |
| benefit from | rely on |
| consist of | respond to |
| contribute to | suffer from |
| depend on | participate in |
| differ from | interfere with |
Common Adjective + Preposition Collocations
- aware of, responsible for, capable of
- interested in, concerned about, enthusiastic about
- similar to, different from, related to
- associated with, committed to, based on
Quick Corrections
- ❌ “the reason of this problem” → ✓ “the reason for this problem”
- ❌ “discuss about the issue” → ✓ “discuss the issue” (no preposition)
- ❌ “married with her” → ✓ “married to her”
